The word in the hebrew is a word signifying relative by marriage. You can find the best commentary on exodus for you using the tools on the right side. The title exodus comes from the septuagint, which derived it from the primary event found in the book, the deliverance from slavery and exodus or departure of the. Exodus with book summary versebyverse bible commentary. Cassutos comments have a vivid quality seldom found in the exegetical writings of other biblical expositors, who all too often prefer a jejune and lifeless approach to their subject. The first is a simple twotheme division and another is based on the main events. Divine authorization of moses covenant order for the nation. The book of exodus begins more than four hundred years after joseph, his brothers, and the pharaoh he once served have all died. The first part of exodus recounts how abrahams family ends up enslaved in egypt. Exodus is the book which speaks of the physical and spiritual birth of israel as a nation. All things being prepared for the solemn promulgation of the divine law, we have in this chapter, the ten commandments as god himself spake them upon mount sinai, ver. The key personalities include moses, miriam, pharaoh, pharaohs daughter, aaron, and joshua. Exodus 1 niv the israelites oppressed bible gateway. The present volume, a commentary on the book of exodus, is the last of the commentaries to be rendered into english.
It was written to record the events of israels deliverance from slavery in egypt. By the books end, they have finished the work of building the tabernacle according to the lords instructions exod. Resources for the study of exodus pepperdine digital commons. Study the bible online using commentary on exodus and more. The israeli wandering in the wilderness and the 10 commandments are main stories in the book of exodus. Asked in the bible, bible statistics and history, old testament what book of the bible is exile in. At the onset, the israelites are at work for the egyptians. God rescues and delivers his people as he guides them into the unfamiliar desert. Summary of the book of judges quick overview of judges.
David guzik bible commentary on exodus 1 exodus chapter 1 describes the. The exact date of the exodus is not really very important. The book of genesis is the first book in the bible, despite its late composition date. What are the main themes in the book of genesis in the. Published in 1958, it begins with a compressed retelling of the voyages of the 1947 immigration ship exodus. The the clear focus is the departure of the children of israel from egypt. Summary of the book of judges the story of the bible.
Read exodus commentary using matthew henry commentary on the whole bible complete. In this narrative, god formed the universe out of the. Dec 01, 2012 exodus is the true heart of the old testament. Nov 17, 2018 the book of exodus is the story of god rescuing the children of israel from egypt and forging a special relationship with them. The book of exodus consists mainly of two genres, narrative history and laws. The story of the golden calf, for example, is probably derived from a.
A short summary of the bible stories of exodus taken from the scriptures. Egypt is a picture of this present world galatians 1. And when the lord decides to do something, no one can stop him. And in many ways, exodus is the covenant bookits the rules, the history, and the contract all wrapped up into one. The impressions made upon the people, thereby, ver. Carol meyers, in her commentary on exodus, suggests that it is arguably the most important book in the bible, as it.
The book of genesis provides the historical context and basis for israels exodus from egypt, while the book of leviticus completes the sinai covenant stipulations introduced in the book of exodus, particularly with respect to the form and function of the levitical system of worship that was to be carried out in the tabernacle, and with respect. When moses arrived in midian, reuel was an elderly man exodus 2. Exodus it the true beginning of the story of israel. Exodus 3 commentary albert barnes notes on the whole bible. Introduction to the book of exodus learn religions. View chuck swindolls chart of exodus, which divides the book into major sections and highlights themes and key verses.
The israelites in egypt exodus chapter 1 download as html rtf moses is born exodus 2. Best commentaries and books on exodus logos bible software. It contains the stories of enslavement and liberation, of revelation and wanderings, of belief and apostasy. Exodus is a historical novel by american novelist leon uris about the founding of the state of israel. Like genesis, exodus can easily be divided in at least two ways. The title in the hebrew tradition is comprised of the first several words of the book, and these are the names. Exodus commentary matthew henry commentary on the whole. Commentary on the book of exodus by matthew henry old. But then a new pharaoh comes to power, and he starts enslaving the israelites. The book of exodus is especially rich in typical teachings.
Moses, aaron, and pharaoh book of exodus key verses. Most of the events in the first part take place in egypt, where the people of israel had been made slaves by the king. A free bible version and commentary on the book of exodus in easyenglish. A lot goes down in exodus, so lets break it down into five sections. Maybe the best title of the book would be the words of hosea. Exodus chapters 118 free bible commentary in easy english. Exodus 1 new international version niv the israelites oppressed. Moses delivers his final words of warning and wisdom to the israelites before they enter the promised land.
The new leadership in egyptfeeling threatened by jacobs descendants, who have increased greatly in sizeembarks on a campaign to subdue the israelites, forcing them into slavery and eventually decreeing that all hebrew boys must be killed at birth. The book of exodus shows that the god of abraham is the only true god of all the earth. The story of the exodus begins where the story genesis ends. Matthew henry 18 october 1662 22 june 1714 was an english commentator on the bible, who published his works in 1706, sixvolume exposition of the old and new testaments 17081710 or complete commentary, provides an exhaustive verse by verse study of the bible, covering the whole of the old testament, and the gospels and acts in the new testament.
The second book of moses, also known as the second book of the pentateuch is called exodus because of all the events that take place in the first half of the book. The title is a latin term derived from the greek word exodos, a going out. Published in 1958, it begins with a compressed retelling of the. As for the commentary on the book of exodus itself, it was topnotch. May 27, 2018 the book of exodus teaches that the lord is the one true god and the ruler of all creation. Most of the questions i had about exodus were given adequate space for discussion. The stay in the desert describes the earthly circumstances in which.
The book of exodus opens and closes with israel at work. What are the main stories in the book of exodus answers. This commentary on a key book of the old testament in which god declares. Mothers, especially, often get the message that childrearing is not as important or praiseworthy as other work. Free bible version and commentary on the book of exodus in. The biblical stories, plot, characters and events detailed in this summary of exodus. An o verview of the key events and bible people found in exodus together with the famous bible stories and brief summary of the book of exodus from the bible.
Garrett explains further at the beginning of the book. He talked about how the ten plagues may have been designed to prove the powelessness of the egyptian pantheon though he ended up saying that this was not the point, p. You probably remember abraham s covenant with god from genesis. Exodus records more miracles of god than any other book in the old testament. Carol meyers, in her commentary on exodus, suggests that it is arguably the most important book in the bible, as it presents the defining features of israels identitymemories of a past marked by hardship and escape, a binding covenant with god, who chooses israel, and the establishment of the life of the community and the guidelines for. The israelites were like the shallow soil in that story. Exodus in greek means way out, this book indeed describes the way out god made for the children of israel to be set free from there bondage in egypt it is a book of redemption. Exodus is the second book of the pentateuch the five books of moses, and its where we find the stories of the ten plagues, the first passover, the parting of the red sea, and the ten commandments. Among the hebrews the east is before a man, the west behind him, the. God raises up a deliverer to confront the evil of pharaoh and to liberate the. It is first because it tells the story of creation.
Summary of the book of exodus the story of the bible. The book of exodus itself is explained in the midrash and in rashis commentary. The israelites are right where we left them in genesis, hanging out in egypt and multiplying. Book of exodus overview insight for living ministries. Exodus tells the story of how god hears the cry of his people, delivers them from. An exegetical and theological exposition of holy scripture the new american commentary by douglas k. Then a new king, who did not know about joseph, came to power in. Israels exodus from egypt must be understood as the unique event that it was within the history of redemption. Moses was the most important person in all these events.
Deliverance of israel, suffering, divine presence, law and worship. If the hebrews among them joined with the hittites, it posed a significant. The book of exodus is the second book of the bible, it describes the israelites deliverance from. The word, exodus is derived from a greek word meaning going out. The book of exodus details gods call to the people of israel to get up and leave their position of slavery in egypt. Reading exodus to learn and learning to read exodus, calvin theological journal 34 1999 15. The book of exodus was written by moses to the israelites on the plains of moab as they were preparing to enter the promised land around 1410 bc or 1255 b. Bible commentary on exodus 118 with bible text in easyenglish. Like many people my age, i first came to the story of the exodus.
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