Water purification and antibacterial efficacy of moringa oleifera lam. Effects of moringa oleifera leaves and seeds extracts. Moringa water purification moringa moringa oleifera. Moringa oleifera is a tropical plant belonging to the family of moringaceae. The powder joins with the solids in the water and sinks to the bottom. The aim of this study was to develop, validate and biochemically characterize an isothiocyanateenriched moringa seed extract mse, and to compare the antiinflammatory. Seeds of this tropical tree contain watersoluble, positively charged proteins that act as an effective coagulant for water and wastewater treatment. The maximum turbidity reduction of alum, moringa oleifera, tamarind and combined use of moringa oleifera tamarind seed were found as 97. Pdf effectiveness of moringa oleifera seed as coagulant for water.
Moringa oleifera a multipurpose tree garden organic. Water purification using moringa oleifera and other locally. Pdf effectiveness of moringa oleifera seed as coagulant for. Water treatment by multistage filtration system with natural coagulant. This study thus, was aimed to compare the efficiency of seed extracts of moringa oleifera and aluminum sulphate in treating water that is used for drinking purposes and also to look into a deeper depth of how the water quality factors turbidity, ph, conductivity and temperature affects the efficiency of aluminum sulphate and moringa oleifera. Application of moringa oleifera plant in water treatment. Nov 17, 2016 moringa oleifera mo is a multipurpose tree with considerable potential and its cultivation is currently being actively promoted in many developing countries. A seed extract from the moringa oleifera tree could provide a natural and inexpensive solution for water purification. Moringa oleifera and other local seeds in water purification in. Moringa oleifera seed powder has shown a significant reduction of turbidity and coliform count when it was used at smaller concentrations without altering the ph of the water. Moringa oleifera a multipurpose tree hdra the organic organisation page 8 water purifying seed powder can be used as a quick and simple method for cleaning dirty river water. Moringa oleifera a multipurpose tree page 3 hdra the organic organisation the uses of moringa oleifera.
The moringa powder joins with the solids in the water and sinks to the bottom. Dec 05, 20 seeds from moringa oleifera trees can be used to purify water. Using natural materials to clarify water is a technique that has been practiced for centuries and of all the materials that have been used, seeds of the moringa have been found to be one of the most effective. It is generally accepted that moringa works as a coagulant due to positively charged, watersoluble proteins, which bind with negatively charged particles silt, clay, bacteria, toxins, etc allowing the resulting flocs to settle to the bottom or be removed by filtration.
Demonstrating the purification power of moringa seeds from a moringa oleifera tree, otherwise known as a horseradish tree. We learned of another use for the multipurpose tree moringa oleifera from dr. The results showed that moringa seeds were capable of absorbing the heavy metals tested compared to other seeds in some water samples. Topics discussed include the origin and distribution of moringa oleifera, the mechanism of action of moringa seeds in water. This fastgrowing tree is grown for human food, livestock forage, medicine, dye, composting, and water purification. Seeds from moringa oleifera trees used to purify water. The use of the local moringa seeds for clarification is therefore useful in the purification of drinking water in developing countries, since other chemicals used in. The general trend shows that the mo seed flour itself achieves the best results, although a major coagulant dose is.
Moringa oleifera and other local seeds in water purification in developing countries subramanium sotheeswaran, 1 vikashni nand2, maata matakite2 and koshy kanayathu2 1. Moringa seeds can be germinated yearround in welldraining soil. Deoiling the seeds and using the seed cake residue showed similar efficiency in turbidity removal. Today, more than one billion people in the developing countries use contaminated water for drinking and. Moringa oleifera is a tropical plant that is native to india.
Fungal foodborne diseases pose serious public health problems and cause significant loss of the worlds food stock as a result of toxic contamination. Strategies, standards and markets for a better impact on nutrition in africa 16. Moringa oleifera seeds containing cationic antimicrobial proteins have been used as natural coagulants for the removal of turbidity. Poster introducing moringa oleifera as a water treatment option in nigeria, and presenting results of a study. Good quality dry seeds of moringa oleifera were selected from the pods that were collected from serdang, selangor darul ehsan, malaysia.
Abstractthis study investigated the suitability of moringa oleifera seed extract as a natural coagulant in water treatment. Moringa is full of nutrients and vitamins and is good in your food as well as in the food of your animals. Using natural materials to clarify water is a technique that has been practiced for centuries and of all the materials that have been used, seeds of the moringa have been found to be one of the most. Evaluation of moringa oleifera seed extract by extraction. An investigation of moringa oleifera seed extract as a.
This was done using completely randomised design with loading doses of 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 gl of the powder processed from moringa seeds, and aluminium sulphate alum as coagulant. Pumice and the moringa oleifera mo seed were investigated as alternative natural materials for drinking water treatment based on problems identified at the stretta vaudetto water treatment plant in eritrea. The miracle tree with tremendous natural multipurpose. The seed kernels of moringa oleifera contain significant quantities of low. This suggest that moringa oleifera seed powder as effect on the increase in concentration of the metals in the most optimally purified water due to addition of the moringa oleifera seed. Seeds from moringa oleifera trees used to purify water 5 december 20 seeds from moringa oleifera trees can be used to purify water. The ph, alkalinity, acidity and total chlorides was determined in treated sample of coagulants and maximum reduction effiieny was found in the combined use of moringa oleifera and tamarind seed powder. The pods collected were allowed to completely dry on the tree the brown colour pods because the green pods do not possess any coagulation activity 4. Moringa is a tree which usually has a straight long trunk 2040 cm in diameter and 1012 m height with a spreading, open crown of drooping, fragile branches and feathery foliage of tripinnate. Water is treated with alum and moringa oleifera seed powder and compared for all parameters. Mar 12, 2018 in ancient egypt people used the crushed seeds of the moringa oleifera tree to bring purity to cloudy water.
Lab and pilot scale studies showed that pumice was a suitable alternative material for dual media filtration. The percentage removal by moringa seeds were 90 % for copper, 80 % for lead, 60 % for cadmium and 50 % for zinc and chromium. An illustrative depiction of preparing moringa oleifera seeds for water treatment. Enhanced water treatment by moringa oleifera seeds extract. Water purification using moringa oleifera and other locally available seeds in fiji for heavy metal removal vikashni nand faculty of science and technology the university of the south pacific suva, fiji.
This treatment also removes 9099% of bacteria contained. Fully mature, dried seeds are round or triangular shaped, the kernel being surrounded by a lightly wooded shell with three papery wings. Production of natural coagulant from moringa oleifera seed. The purpose of this document is to provide information on household water treatment using seeds of the moringa oleifera tree. It is a well established fact as proven in several publications that the quality parameters of drinking water include its turbidity, conductivity, ph and microbial load. The barangay water project uses malunggay seeds packed with an adsorbent, such as sand, carbonized rice husk or activated carbon, to create a pointof. The miracle moringa oleifera seeds 1 moringa seeds, a natural proven water purifier clean water and sanitation for all with the use of natural local resources. Oct 20, 2017 moringa oleifera seeds water purification miracle tree.
It tends to be deeply rooted, has a wide open typicallyumbrella shaped crown and usually a single stem. Use of moringa oleifera seed as an appropriate technology for household water purification. In many of the same hot regions of the world prone to drought and water contamination grows a tree whose seeds attract and kill bacteria in water. The clean water may be siphoned or poured off the top of the container. Application of moringa oleifera plant as water purifier. Characteristics and uses for human health alessandro leone 1,2,, alberto spada 3, alberto battezzati 1,2, alberto schiraldi 2, junior aristil 3 and simona bertoli 1,2 1 international center for the assessment of nutritional status icans, university of milan. This study evaluated the use of moringa oleifera mo seed as a natural coagulant for the removal of turbidity and apparent color in the water treatment with low initial turbidity through the in. The main mechanism of mo seed extract in coagulation is the positive protein component for charge neutralization. This paper discusses water and salt extraction of a coagulant protein from the seed, purification using ion exchange, its chemical characteristics, coagulation and antimicrobial properties. Moringa oleifera seeds water purification horseradish tree.
The seed of moringa oleifera mo is a wellknown coagulant used in water and wastewater treatment, especially in developing countries. Moreover, the extracts of the seed with different solvents showed antibacterial activity to all the four test organisms, i. Trihalomethanes thms are formed when excess chlorine during chlorination of water reacts with organic material in water. Efficacy of moringa oleifera seed husk as adsorptive agent. Determinations of ph, turbidity, hardness as calcium and. As an alternative to conventional coagulants, moringa oleifera seeds can be used as a natural coagulant primary coagulant in household water treatment as well as in the community water treatment systems. Various water sources like bore water, river water and tap water from tirupati, a. Studies have shown that this process not only removes solid contaminants, but also greatly reduces amounts of harmful bacteria. Highly turbid water was collected from a river in the efolweni amanzintoti area, near durban, south africa. Water purification and antibacterial efficacy of moringa. Water purification using moringa oleifera and other. Paper open access related content the use of moringa oleifera. Pdf moringa oleifera and other local seeds in water purification. Role of moringa oleifera and tamarind seed in water treatment.
Its a thinbranched, ganglylooking plant scientifically known as moringa oleifera and commonly called a drumstick tree. Moringa oleifera and ceramic filters for escherichia coli. This treatment also removes 9099% of bacteria contained in water. Lab and pilot scale studies showed that pumice was a.
Buy the use of moringa oleifera seed for water purification. An indigenous water treatment method uses moringa oleifera seeds in the form of a crude watersoluble. Moringa oleifera seeds treat water on two levels, acting both as a coagulant and. Pdf effectiveness of moringa oleifera seed as coagulant for water purification francis k amagloh academia. How to purify water with moringa seeds by drumstick. Better water purification with seeds from moringa trees. Additional notes seeds of moringa stenopetala have been found to be more effective than moringa oleifera for purifying water. Moringa oleifera is the most widely cultivated species of a monogeneric family, the moringaceae, that is native to the subhimalayan tracts of india, pakistan, bangladesh and afghanistan. Thus, this study investigates the water purifying property of moringa oleifera seed.
Every part of the moringa tree is beneficial for humans and animals, which is why its often called the miracle tree. Samia al azharia jahn with the deutsche gesellschaft fur technische zusammenarbeit gtz in germany. At the end of the 1980s, when moringa was being studied by a few researchers, uniquely for its water treatment properties1, i discovered moringa leaf farming in. Kodi archive and support file vintage software community software apk. Moringa seed powder can be used as a quick and simple method for cleaning dirty river water. Cuttings of 1 m length and at least 4 cm diameter can be used for vegetative propagation. Posted in water and air education tagged clean water, drinking water, filtered water, moringa, moringa oleifera, water filter, water filtration, water filtration purification, water treatment leave a comment. Recently, many studies have been focused on revealing its practical. Direct seeding is possible because the germination rate of m. Pdf effectiveness of moringa oleifera seed as coagulant. Moringa oleifera seeds treat water on two levels, acting both as a coagulant and an antimicrobial agent. Nutritional and functional properties of moringa leaves from.
Moringa oleifera and ceramic filters for escherichia coli and. Effectiveness of moringa oleifera defatted cake versus. Moringa oleifera seed flour is commonly used to clarify turbid water, but table 11 shows that different contaminant removal values are achieved using mo seed products obtained with different treatments, mainly mocsc and mocdw. Moringa oleifera tree, river niger and the sun of niger.
Over 10 million scientific documents at your fingertips. One of the most common pointofuse pou water purification system is the ceramic water filter cwf which has gained widespread use around the world as an inexpensive method to treat microbial. Moringa oleifera cultivation training guidelines 1 for field officers and coordinators agro chadza 2012 i. Using sand and moringa oleifera protein for a sustainable. Uppsala university leads a research group which has discovered that seed material can give a. Copyright 2005 moringa water treatment by beth doerr, echo staff published 2005 an echo technical note introduction in addition to food, shelter and clothing. It was seldom eaten, and lowell writes, much of the nutritional content was lost by the common practice of boiling the leaves and then discarding the water as many as three times before the leaves were eaten. A multidisciplinary student team from engineers without borders at miami university will conduct this study.
This study investigated the antifungal and phytochemical properties of moringa oleifera leaves and seeds using various extraction solvents acetone, water, ethanol and methanol. Use of nonedible seed pods of moringa oleifera moringa tree and nutshells of sclerocarya birrea morula tree for removal of selected metal ions lead, cadmium, copper, manganese, iron, zinc, and magnesium from wastewater and borehole water samples was investigated. All of the parts of the tree can be used in a variety of ways. The seeds of the moringa oleifera tree have been prized for centuries for their ability to purify water. Our technical approach is to irreversibly bind the moringa water clarifying protein to sand, wash away excess organic material with water, and use the moringa functionalized sand as a packing material in a continuousflow water filter. You can use the leaves, roots, bark, seeds, and seed cake for a wide range of applications. Hence the need to find solutions to foodborne fungal contaminants. We suggest experimenting with amount of seeds and stirring times to find what works for you. Using moringa oleifera for water treatment in rural communities in souteastern nigeria free download as powerpoint presentation. Moringa oleifera seeds and press cake have been implemented as wastewater conditioners for dewatering and drying fecal sludge. Moringa seed cake, obtained as a byproduct of pressing seeds to obtain oil, is used to filter water using flocculation to produce potable water for animal or human consumption. From germplasm, to plant to food, to health moringa and other highly nutritious plant resources.
I have seen on youtube people purify the dirty water with two moringa seeds so sister wanted to do for myself to see if this is a myth or truth lets find oil together. Treatment with moringa oleifera seeds powder and aluminium sulphate, amount of chloride in water was decrease as the doses increases. Moringa oleifera and other local seeds in water purification. Studies showed that this simple method of filtering not only diminishes water pollution, but also harmful bacteria. A simple purification and activity assay of the coagulant. According to researchers, moringa seeds contain a certain type of protein that binds impurities together. Based on this, water quality of sungai baluk river was examined before and after. The seed cake left over after extracting oil can still be used for water purification. The purpose of this work is to determine parameters for the design of a moringa seed sand filter for water purification. Purify water with moringa oleifera seeds dead sea moringa.
Full text of water treatment with moringa seeds internet archive. Cultivation moringa oleifera can be easily established by cutting or by seed. Moringa oleifera mo has found wide acceptance by many people in nigeria who have used it for food for both humans and fauna, for health purposes, and as a coagulant for water treatment. The use of moringa oleifera seed as a coagulant for domestic. Paper open access related content the use of moringa. Moringa oleifera is a non toxic18 and natural organic polymer.
Using simple equipment, villagers in many countries purify water for their households with moringa tree seeds. A revolutionary home water filtration and purifying system. The seeds of moringa oleifera tree species have been shown effective for this. Effectiveness of moringa oleifera seed as coagulant for water. Natural coagulant properties were found in 6 different moringa species by laboratory studies. Cover the water and do not disturb it for at least an hour. From existing reports, there were allegations that the powder of moringa seeds has antimicrobial properties. Nutritional and functional properties of moringa leaves. Moringa everything you need to know about growing the. The university of the south pacific, fiji and visiting senior professor, institute of chemistry ceylon, rajagiriya, sri lanka 2. Moringa oleifera, water treatment, coagulant and heavy metals. Jan 27, 2012 cheap, sustainable water filter made from seeds and sand. Seeds from moringa oleifera trees can be used to purify water.
The method for efficient extraction of mo seed is very important for high coagulation activity. Seeds of moringa oleifera used in this study were obtained from the agricultural and forestry office, adirkay, gondar. Today, more than one billion people in the developing countries use contaminated water. Jul 18, 2017 i have seen on youtube people purify the dirty water with two moringa seeds so sister wanted to do for myself to see if this is a myth or truth lets find oil together. Water purification using moringa oleifera on free shipping on qualified orders. Filter the milky white crude extract suspension through a tea strainer it is ideal. Effectiveness of moringa oleifera seed as coagulant for. Uppsala university leads a research group which has discovered that seed material can give a more efficient purification process than. The ancient egyptians used crushed moringa seeds to clarify watera tradition that has continued on in other cultures today. This is explained as due to the presence cations from moringa oleifera seed powder and aluminium sulphate that attract the negatively charged chloride ions present in water and neutralize the. Matakite maata faculty of science and technology the university of the south pacific suva, fiji.
Cheap, sustainable water filter made from seeds and sand. Use of extracts from moringa oleifera mo is of great interest for lowcost water treatment. Moringa oleifera seeds which is commonly available in most rural communities of africa. Wastewater treatment using moringa oleifera lam seeds. Moringa oleifera and other local seeds in water purification in developing countries article pdf available in research journal of chemistry and environment 152.
Effectiveness of moringa oleifera seed as coagulant for water purification article pdf available in african journal of agricultural research 42. Pdf moringa oleifera and other local seeds in water. We have highlighted gaps in current knowledge, as such gaps represent a. The use of moringa oleifera seed as a natural coagulant for. Seed extracts from the moringa oleifera tree purify water. This rapidlygrowing tree also known as the horseradish tree, drumstick tree, benzolive tree, kelor, marango, mlonge, moonga. Moringa oleifera fsand filters for sustainable water. Figures 1 and 2 show different parameters ph, the turbidity, cod and e. The article examines the traditional approach to water clarification and purification using the crushed seeds of the pantropical tree, moringa oleifera in nigeria. Typical methods of cleaning and purifying turbid water generally involve chemical treatments. Removal parameters such as contact time, ph, temperature, particle size, sorbent dose, and initial metal concentration were.
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